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Enchantments Hiking Washington, Perfection Lake

Complete Guide to Hiking the Enchantments

Hiking in the Enchantments, Alpine Lakes Wilderness, Washington

Just outside of Leavenworth, WA is one of the nation’s most coveted outdoor recreation areas – the Enchantments, Alpine Lakes Wilderness. Hiking the Enchantments is often considered a bucket list trip for many outdoor enthusiasts, backpackers, and climbers.

Unless you have a permit for an overnight stay, you’ll have to do day hikes through the Enchantments. There are many options for day hiking in the Alpine Lakes Wilderness including the popular Enchantmets Thru-hike.

If you go hiking in the Enchantments, be sure to check out Alpine Lakes Wilderness: The Complete Hiking Guide for detailed route information.

The permit system can make overnight hiking and backpacking in the Enchantments a challenge. Thousands of people apply for the permit lottery every year and only a fraction of those individuals actually receive permits.

For example, one year, we had a group of 10 people apply for permits and no one received them. Over the years, the only person I know who has scored a permit was for the last weekend of permit season October 31!

Even if you don’t have an overnight permit, there’s still so much nature to enjoy, you just have to do it as a long day hike.

Note: permits are only needed for overnight travel within the Alpine Lakes Wilderness, not for day hiking.

Day Hiking in the Enchantments

Typically, most day hikes into the Enchantments Core are long (20+ miles) and involve a substantial amount of elevation gain (6,000+ feet) but they’re so worth it. There are other shorter day hikes but they may not reach the main “Core Enchantments” area, which is regarded as the most spectacular scenery.

enchantments hiking lake viviane
Stunning views from Lake Viviane in the Core Enchantments in early September.

Personally, the Enchantments and Alpine Lakes Wilderness is one of the more beautiful places I’ve ever hiked.

The best times to hike in the Enchantments are lake summer and early fall. In late spring to early summer, the Enchantments core basin is still snow-covered. This makes travel more difficult and the views an endless sea of white (which is beautiful, just more difficult to hike).

Once the snow is melted in late summer or early fall, the alpine lakes are uncovered, showcasing the beautiful rocky and mountainous views. The grey granite rock extends for miles and the pine trees turn a beautiful red-yellow hue.

Here’s a collection of the best day hikes in the Enchantments, trailhead access points and permit information.

Most Popular Day Hikes

Enchantments Thu-hike

Round trip mileage: 18 miles
Elevation gain: 6,500 feet

The Enchantments Core Thru-hike is a grueling, but rewarding 18-mile hike through the core Alpine Lakes Basin. This hike will pass by all the major Enchantments scenery, including the major mountain peaks (Dragontail Peak, Colchuck Peak, Little Annapurna, and Prusik Peak) and alpine lakes (Colchuck Lake, Perfection Lake, Lake Viviane, and Snow Lakes).

The major elevation gain will be ascending to Colchuck Lake and then over Asgard Pass.

Typically, most people do this as a shuttle, leaving one car at the Snow Lakes Trailhead and driving to the Stuart Lakes Trailhead to start the hike.

prusik peak enchantments
Enchantments Hiking Washington, Perfection Lake
Views of Perfection Lake and iconic Prusik Peak in the background.

Colchuck Lake Hike

Round trip mileage: 8 miles
Elevation gain: 2,300 feet

Colchuck Lake is one of the more scenic day-hikes in the Enchantments. Starting at the Stuart Lakes Trailhead, hike up a strenuous trail, ending at the pristine Colchuck Lake. There are numerous campsites around the lake for those with overnight permits.

Colchuck Lake is nestled among some of the major Enchantment peaks, including Colchuck Balanced Rock, Dragontail Peak, and Colchuck Peak.

If you’re on the Enchantments Thru-hike, continue around the lake and head up Asgard Pass (very strenuous!) on the far side of the lake to reach the Core Enchantments.

core enchantments snow
dragontail peak enchantments
Views of Colchuck Lake from the backside of Dragontail Peak, after climbing Serpentine Route on Dragontail.

Snow Lakes Hike

Round trip mileage: 14 miles
Elevation gain: 4,300 feet

Snow Lakes Trail is a very popular hike that’s also one of the main access points into the Core Enchantments. Snow Lakes Trail meanders through forested groves and ends at the main Snow Lake reservoir, passing Nada Lake and Snow Creek Wall.

This is also a popular trailhead for climbing on Snow Creek Wall.

snow lakes enchantments
snow lake enchantments
Marshlands surrounding Snow Lakes in the Enchantments.

Ingalls Lake Hike

Round trip mileage: 9 miles
Elevation gain: 2,500 feet

Ingalls Lake is an extremely scenic hike with breathtaking views of Mt. Stuart. Mt. Stuart is considered the “crown jewel” of the Enchantments and deservingly so, at 9,400 feet high, it’s one of the largest exposed granite peaks in the lower 48 states.

The Ingalls Lake hike is a sustained grade, but not as strenuous as the Colchuck Lake Hike. The trail navigates a few different ecosystems from the Teanaway Valley and into the Alpine Lakes Wilderness.

Beware of the mountain goats, I’ve seen herds of the infamous Enchantments mountain goats in this area! They are friendly and majestic but it’s always best not to get too close to wild animals.

Note, you do NOT need overnight permits to camp in the area surrounding Ingalls Lake (just no camping at the lake itself). 

Best Trailheads

There are only a few main trailheads to access the Enchantments:

  1. Stuart Lakes Trailhead: This is the most popular trailhead into the Core Enchantments via Asgard Pass and to reach Colchuck Lake. Drive out Icicle Creek Road and turn left on Eightmile Road, continuing for 3.8 miles on a dirt road.
  2. Snow Lakes Trailhead: Snow Lakes is a popular trailhead for Snow Lakes Hike, Snow Creek Wall and is usually the end location for the Core Enchantments through-hike. Snow Lakes Trailhead is out Icicle Creek Road, from Hwy 2 just outside of Leavenworth, WA.
  3. Esmeralda Lakes Trailhead: This is a popular trailhead for Ingalls Lake and Mt. Stuart, either climbing or hiking the Cascadian Couloir. Esmeralda Lakes Trailhead is accessed from Cle Elum, WA, via Teanaway Road.
enchantments hiking trailheads
enchantments hiking trailheads

Hiking Permits

Permits are required for overnight travel within the Enchantments from May 15- October 31.

Permit applications can be submitted at Recreation.gov. Be aware of the timelines and dates for applications, they’re super important and you don’t want to miss the annual application.

There are three ways to obtain overnight travel permits for the Enchantments:

  1. Apply during the initial lottery round for permits at Recreation.gov. The application period is open from February 15-March 3. If you are selected for permits, you will be notified and need to claim these permits between March 13-March 31. 
  2. If you are unsuccessful for the first round of permits, there is a secondary raffle for unclaimed permits. This opens online on April 1. Be sure be to be online at that time for a shot for these permits.
  3. There are also a small amount of daily walk-up permits at the Ranger Station in Leavenworth. Daily permit drawings take place by 7:45 a.m.

If you go hiking in the Enchantments…

  • The best time of year to go is August-September. The Core Enchantments will typically be snow-free by then, the mosquitos shouldn’t be bad and the leaves might be turning early fall.
  • Icicle Creek Road (access to Stuart Lakes and Snow Lakes Trailheads) is about 2.5 hours from Seattle, out Highway 2.
  • The best place to camp is at Eightmile Campground, which is directly off Icicle Creek Road about eight miles after the turnoff. Be sure to make reservations early for this campground, it fills up!

If you’re a climber or like to sleep in your car at trailheads (like us), there’s an unofficial “climbers” camp that’s an unmarked right turn off Icicle Creek Road just before Eightmile Campground.

We’ve stayed here numerous times without being hassled by the Forest Service. It fills up later at night, so get there early evening to find a spot to park or set up your tent. Shhh, don’t tell anyone I said to sleep here! 

Have you been on the Enchantments hike? What was your experience like on the trail? Please leave a comment below!

Updated: December 31, 2020

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Written by
Kristan Bauer

Kristan is an outdoors gal who loves to spend her time skiing, trail running, and backpacking as much as possible. Kristan has backpacked the John Muir Trail, ice climbed in the North Cascades, and skied throughout North America. Kristan is AIARE 1 avalanche certified and an experienced alpine climber and mountaineer.

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Written by Kristan Bauer

Kristan Bauer

Kristan is an outdoors gal who loves to spend her time skiing, trail running, and backpacking as much as possible. Kristan has backpacked the John Muir Trail, ice climbed in the North Cascades, and skied throughout North America. Kristan is AIARE 1 avalanche certified and an experienced alpine climber and mountaineer.